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Bitcoin Wallet for Android

Android Bitcoin Wallet: the .wallet file and its key

If you used the Bitcoin app for Android years ago and at some point tapped the backup option, you have a small file with a .wallet extension saved on the phone or emailed to yourself. That file is your wallet, and its password is not your phone’s.

October 14, 2026 · 4-minute read

Where that file usually turns up

  • In the phone’s own downloads or documents folder.
  • In an email you sent yourself: search your inbox for the word «wallet» or for the extension.
  • In an old phone backup, of the kind the system made automatically.
  • On a USB stick or in a cloud folder where you dumped the phone before replacing it.
That file is usually tiny, a few kilobytes, which is why it goes unnoticed among photos and documents. If you find it, copy it to two places immediately and don’t open it with anything other than a wallet app.

The file’s password

When you made the backup, the app asked for a password to encrypt it. It is not your phone’s or your email’s: it is one you chose at that moment, and often something quick and simple because «it was only a backup». For recovery, that is good news: passwords set in a hurry are far easier to reconstruct than considered ones.

What decides the outcome

SituationOutlook
You have the file and one or two candidatesVery good outlook
You have the file and remember the styleWorkable
You have the file and remember nothingDepends on length; sometimes it works
You have a working phone with the appMake a backup today and put it somewhere safe
Neither file nor phoneNo case

If you are going to dig through an old phone or phone backups, do it methodically: the steps are in how to find an old wallet and they work just as well for phone backups.

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